AUDIT COMMITTEE SIZE AND AUDIT COMMITTEE ACTIVITY ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE (An Empirical Study on IDX30)

Penulis

  • Judith Tagal Gallena Sinaga Universitas Advent Indonesia

https://doi.org/10.58303/jtimb.v6i2.3289

Kata Kunci:

audit committee size, audit committee activity, financial performance, idx30

Abstrak

The audit committee plays a vital role in financial performance.  This study aims to determine the effect of audit committee size and audit committee activity on the financial performance of IDX30 index companies. This research was conducted on companies in the IDX30 index, which were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016–2018. This study used the annual report of the IDX30 company from 2016 until 2018. The sampling method is purposive sampling. Based on this method, 18 companies are acquired as a sample, with a 3-year observation period, resulting in 54 firm-year observations. Multiple regression was applied in processing the data.  The data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis, correlation, and regression analysis.  The results of the study showed that audit committee size did not have a significant effect on firm financial performance. Meanwhile, audit committee activity had a significant negative effect on firm financial performance. Simultaneously, audit committee size and audit committee activity have a significant negative effect on financial performance.  The result implies that the audit committee size does not guarantee a good return on assets, while audit committee activity if done moderately it gives a good impact on the financial performance of the company.  

Article Metrics

Referensi

Al-ahdal, W. M., & Hashim, H. A. (2022). Impact of audit committee characteristics and external audit quality on firm performance: evidence from India. Corporate Governance (Bingley), 22(2), 424–445. https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-09-2020-0420

Al-Matari, E. M., Al-Swidi, A. K., & Fadzil, F. H. B. (2014). The measurements of firm performance's dimensions. Asian Journal of Finance & Accounting, 6(1), 24.

Anghel, I., & Man, M. (2014). The Impact Of Financial Communication On Stock Price. The Case Of OMV PETROM SA 2004-2013. Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Oeconomica, 16(2), 15-25.

Aprianingsih, A. (2016). Pengaruh Penerapan Good Corporate Governance , Struktur Kepemilikan , Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Effect Good Corporate Governance Implementation , Ownership. Jurnal Profita, 4(5), 1–16.

Arens. (2014). Auditing and Assurance Services: An Integreted Approach.

Azis, A., & Hartono, U. (2017). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Struktur Modal, Dan Leverage Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Pada Sektor Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2011-2015. Jurnal Lmu Manajemen, 5(3), 1–13.

Budiono, S., & Dura, J. (2021). The Effect of Green Accounting Implementation on Profitability in Companies Compass Index 100. International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences, 2(6), 1526–1534. https://doi.org/10.51601/ijersc.v2i6.216

Bursa Efek Indonesia. (2016). Indeks Pasar Saham. Retrieved from idx.co.id

Cheng, M., Meng, Y., Geng, H., & Zhang, J. (2022). Does the Audit Committee Moderate the Effects of non-interest Activities on Bank Risks in China? Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 58(14), 4079–4090. https://doi.org/10.1080/1540496X.2022.2083952

Chowdhury, L. A. M., Rana, T., & Azim, M. I. (2019). Intellectual capital efficiency and organisational performance: In the context of the pharmaceutical industry in Bangladesh. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 20(6), 784–806. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIC-10-2018-0171

De Vlaminck, N., & Sarens, G. (2015). The relationship between audit committee characteristics and financial statement quality: evidence from Belgium. Journal of Management and Governance, 19(1), 145–166. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10997-013-9282-5

Haldar, A., & Raithatha, M. (2017). Do compositions of board and audit committee improve financial disclosures? International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 25(2), 251–269. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOA-05-2016-1030

International Finance Corporation. (2014). The Indonesia Corporate Governance Manual. The Indonesia Corporate Governance Manual, 1, 1–533. http://www.ojk.go.id/Files/box/THE-INDONESIA-CORPORATE-GOVERNANCE-MANUAL-First-Edition.pdf#search=governance

Ioana, A., & Mariana, M. (2014). Study regarding the impact of the audit committee characteristics on company performance. Studies in Business and Economics, 9(2), 5–15.

Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of financial economics, 3(4), 305-360.

Kamaludin, K., Sundarasen, S., & Ibrahim, I. (2023). Moderation effects of multiple directorships on audit committee and firm performance: A middle eastern perspective. Cogent Business and Management, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2194147

Kamolsakulchai, M. (2015). The Impact of the Audit Committee Effectiveness and Audit Quality on Financial Reporting Quality of listed company in Stocks Exchange of Thailand. Bus. Econ. Res.Online, 4(2), 2304–1013.

Kariyoto. (2017). Analisa Laporan Keuangan. Malang: Universitas Brawijaya Press. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.id/books?id=DjBODwAAQBAJ&lpg=PP1&dq=k ariyoto%202017&hl=id&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q=kariyoto%202017&f=fa lse

Khlif, H., & Samaha, K. (2016). Audit committee activity and internal control quality in Egypt: Does external auditor’s size matter? Managerial Auditing Journal, 31(3), 269–289. https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-08-2014-1084

Kisanyanya, A. G., & Omagwa, J. (2018). Internal Control Systems and Financial Performance of Public Institutions of Higher Learining in Vihiga County , Kenya. Journal of Business and Management, 20(4), 31–41. https://doi.org/10.9790/487X-2004053141

Mazlina Mustapha, & Ayoib Che Ahmad. (2011). Agency Theory and Managerial Ownership: Evidence from Malaysia. Managerial Auditing Journal, 26(5), 419–436.

Mishra, S., & Mohanty, P. (2014). Corporate governance as a value driver for firm performance: Evidence from India. Corporate Governance (Bingley), 14(2), 265–280. https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-12-2012-0089

Okoroyinbo, O., & Nwokeji, E. (2021). Performance : Evidence From Listed Food and Beverages Firms in. 9(8), 26–43.

Riyadh, H. A., Al-Shmam, M. A., Huang, H. H., Gunawan, B., & Alfaiza, S. A. (2020). The analysis of green accounting cost impact on corporations financial performance. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 10(6), 421–426. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.9238

Salehi, M., & Shirazi, M. (2016). Audit committee impact on the quality of financial reporting and disclosure: Evidence from the Tehran Stock Exchange. Management Research Review, 39(12), 1639–1662. https://doi.org/10.1108/MRR-09-2015-0198

Simanjuntak, D. D. Du, & Sinaga, J. T. G. (2021). THE EFFECT OF BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS, AUDIT COMMITTEE, COMPANY SIZE, AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE ON AGENCY COSTS: INDONESIA PERSPECTIVE. Jurnal Akuntansi, 11(2), 149–162. https://doi.org/10.33369/j.akuntansi.11.2.149-162

Wijayanti, Y., & Suryandari, D. (2020). The Effect of Regional Characteristics, Leverage, Government Complexity, BPK Audit Findings and Opinions on Local Government Financial Performance. Accounting Analysis Journal, 9(1), 30–37. https://doi.org/10.15294/aaj.v9i1.22483

Yustrida Bernawati, P. S. (2020). The Impact of Audit Committe Characteristics on Audit Quality. Jurnal Akuntansi, 23(3), 363. https://doi.org/10.24912/ja.v23i3.602

Zraiq, M. A. A., & Fadzil, F. H. (2018). and Research The Impact of Audit Committee Characteristics on Firm Performance : Evidence. Scholar Journal of Applied Sciences and Research, 1(5), 39–42.

##submission.downloads##

Diterbitkan

2024-04-22

Cara Mengutip

Sinaga, J. T. G. (2024). AUDIT COMMITTEE SIZE AND AUDIT COMMITTEE ACTIVITY ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE (An Empirical Study on IDX30). Jurnal Terapan Ilmu Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 6(2), 130-150. https://doi.org/10.58303/jtimb.v6i2.3289