Implementation of C4.5 Decision Tree Algorithm To Classify Potentially Drop out Students At Universitas Advent Indonesia

Authors

  • Daniel Sinaga PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia (Telkom)
  • Edwin J Solaiman Fakultas Teknologi Informasi, Universitas Advent Indonesia
  • Fergie Joanda Kaunang Fakultas Teknologi Informasi, Universitas Advent Indonesia

https://doi.org/10.36342/teika.v11i2.2613

Keywords:

Decision Tree C4.5, Drop Out, Data Mining

Abstract

One of the factors that determine the quality of higher education is the percentage of students' ability to complete their studies on time. At present, the problem of student failure and the factors causing it to be an interesting topic to research. Higher education institutions need to detect the behavior of students who have an "undesirable" status so that the factors causing their failure can be identified. Based on the description above, it is necessary to analyze student data such as Gender, Age, Religion, Residence, Social Studies, Discipline, and Debt, based on student data that is as much as 98 data so that it can be used in data mining processing. Where data mining is used to dig and get information from large amounts of data. One of the data mining methods is data classification. By using the classification method with the concept of the C4.5 Decision Tree Algorithm, it produces an accuracy of 90.00%, the result of precision is 87.50, and the result of the recall is 100%. It is hoped that it can increase the desire of the University or Higher Education Institution to provide good thoughts, views, and new policies to students who have problems in lectures, in other words maximizing students in an effort to increase the percentage of student interest in college.

Article Metrics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

N. Makarim, "Rencana Strategis Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan 2020-2024," Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Jakarta, 2020.

Y. T. Samuel, B. Jonathan and J. Naibaho, "Predicting Timely Students Graduation Using the Decision Tree J48 Method at Universitas Advent Indonesia," TeIKa, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 43-52, 2019.

A. H. Nasrullah, "Penerapan Metode C4.5 untuk Klasifikasi Mahasiswa Berpotensi Drop Out," ILKOM Jurnal Ilmiah, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 244-250, 2018.

Muhammad, A. P. Windarto and Suhada, "PENERAPAN ALGORITMA C4.5 PADA KLASIFIKASI POTENSI SISWA DROP OUT," Jurnal KOMIK (Konferensi Nasional Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer) , vol. 3, no. 1, 2019.

P. Cabena, P. Hadjinian, R. Stadler, J. Verhees and A. Zanasi, Discovering Data Mining: From Concept to Implementation, Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1998.

A. K. Pujari, Data Mining Techniques, Orient Blackswan, 2013.

M. Ridwan, H. Suyono and M. Sarosa, "Penerapan Data Mining Untuk Evaluasi Kinerja Akademik Mahasiswa Menggunakan Algoritma Naive Bayes Classifier," Jurnal EECCIS, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 59-64, 2013.

D. Firdaus, "Penggunaan Data Mining dalam Kegiatan Sistem Pembelajaran Berbantuan Komputer," Jurnal Format, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 91-97, 2017.

I. Melissa, "Building Data Mining Decision Tree Model for Predicting Employee Performance," eJAICT: Journal of Applied Information, Communication, and Technology, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 75-86, 2019.

V. Kotu and B. Deshpande, Predictive Analytics and Data Mining: Concepts and Practice with Rapidminer, MA, USA: Elsevier, Inc., 2015.

Published

2021-10-30

How to Cite

Sinaga, D., Solaiman, E. J., & Kaunang, F. J. (2021). Implementation of C4.5 Decision Tree Algorithm To Classify Potentially Drop out Students At Universitas Advent Indonesia. TeIKa, 11(2), 167-173. https://doi.org/10.36342/teika.v11i2.2613